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Maintaining the Health of an Older Dog 
November 1, 2024

Is your dog entering his senior years? This moment marks a truly significant phase in your pet’s life. Although puppies are certainly adorable, senior dogs hold their own unique appeal … and they are undeniably cute as well. As your furry companion grows older, you might observe that he somehow becomes even more endearing. Senior dogs often exhibit a gentle and affectionate demeanor, seeking love, belly rubs, and, naturally, treats. As Fido ages, it will be necessary to modify his diet and activity routines. A veterinarian from Saginaw, MI shares some insights on this matter below.

Provide Your Dog with a Healthy Diet

Your Saginaw, MI veterinarian can provide specific guidance on when to transition to senior food. This process will require a gradual approach, over several days.

It might be necessary to modify Fido’s portions as well. As dogs grow older, their caloric needs typically decrease: Fido may not be as lively as he used to be, resulting in a lower fuel consumption than before. Nonetheless, certain pups might require additional care. If your pet has thin fur, for instance, he might require additional food to help maintain his warmth. Seek specific advice from your Saginaw, MI.

Regular Visits to Your Saginaw, MI Veterinarian

Your dog may require more frequent visits to our clinic as he ages into his senior years. Monitoring for signs of illness is essential, particularly when it comes to older dogs.

Here are several points to keep an eye on. 

  • Changes in Appetite 
  • Diarrhea 
  • Respiratory issues 
  • Difficulty urinating 
  • Confusion 
  • Lethargy 
  • Weight gain or loss
  • Irregular sleep 
  • Lameness 
  • Vomiting 
  • Abdominal swelling 
  • Changes in behavior 
  • Anxiety 
  • Excessively bad breath 
  • Stiffness
  • Difficulty climbing
  • Trouble getting up or down 
  • Restlessness
  • Changes in vision 
  • Irritability 
  • Itching 
  • Skin and fur issues 
  • Accidents

If you observe any of these signs, please reach out to your Saginaw, MI vet immediately.

Ensure that Fido is Receiving Adequate Exercise

Similar to humans, dogs experience a decrease in energy as they age. At this stage in his life, Fido might prioritize napping over chasing squirrels. While it’s charming to observe an older dog peacefully resting in his bed, be careful not to let your furry friend turn into a couch potato. 

Keeping your pet active is essential! Consistent physical activity will ensure that your older pup’s bones and muscles remain healthy. It can also assist in combating obesity, a condition that is quite prevalent in older pets.

For the majority of dogs, daily walks are essential. Shorter, more frequent walks may prove to be the most effective approach. Swimming can also be an excellent choice for certain dogs. Consult your Saginaw, MI veterinarian for tailored advice.

Never Overlook Playtime

Engaging in play is both fun and beneficial for a senior dog. It might be helpful to concentrate more on activities that stimulate your dog’s mind, instead of solely focusing on expending excess energy.

Here are several games you might enjoy playing: 

  • Three Cups 
  • Hide and Seek 
  • Scavenger Hunts

Puzzle toys and snuffle mats are popular among our canine companions. Fido might also still take pleasure in engaging in activities such as fetch. Just be sure to avoid pushing him too hard!

Protect Your Dog from Extreme Temperatures

Senior dogs are significantly more vulnerable to extreme temperatures compared to their younger counterparts. If Fido has thin fur, he might require a jacket when the temperature drops. Make sure that your pet’s bed is placed away from drafty areas during winter and not in direct sunlight during summer. Ensure an ample supply of fresh, cool water, and think about placing additional bowls during the summer months. During winter, provide your pup with warm and cozy areas for napping.

Enhance Your Pet’s Dining Experience

Your Saginaw, MI veterinarian might suggest using elevated dishes for your senior dog. These can be more comfortable for older dogs, as they eliminate the need to splay their legs or strain their necks while eating. Nonetheless, there could be a risk of bloat for certain dogs, particularly larger breeds and those that have a tendency to consume their food rapidly. Seek professional advice on this matter.

Keep Up with Grooming

Your dog is likely just as averse to baths now as he was when he was a puppy. Nevertheless, grooming is not solely about making sure Fido appears stylish. It also significantly impacts his comfort! When your dog’s coat is laden with dust, dirt, and loose fur, it can lead to itchiness and discomfort. It also will not provide significant protection against the elements.

Getting a large—or even medium-sized—dog in and out of the tub can be quite a challenge. It’s important to make sure your pet doesn’t slip and fall! Visiting a groomer could be a wise choice. They usually have stations that allow Fido to enter and exit with ease.

Prioritize Oral Hygiene

Dental problems are fairly common in older dogs. These can significantly affect your pet’s quality of life. Consult your veterinarian in Saginaw, MI for advice on maintaining your pet’s dental hygiene. Be attentive to warning signs, including bleeding gums, unpleasant breath, excessive drooling, tartar accumulation, and changes in eating habits.

Check with Your Saginaw, MI Vet Regarding Supplements

Supplements can enhance and support Fido’s health as he grows older. These are not universally applicable; what is most suitable for your dog will ultimately depend on his age and health. For example, glucosamine and fish oil could be advantageous for joint support. A dog experiencing vision issues might find relief from Vitamin A. Be mindful of serving sizes. Always consult with your Saginaw, MI veterinarian before embarking on a new supplement regimen, and be attentive to signs of an adverse reaction.

Consider Doggy Massage

Massages can be excellent for alleviating stiff muscles. A gentle rubdown is something many dogs truly appreciate! Consult your vet in Saginaw, MI for additional details.

Don’t Forget the Simple Pleasures

Little things can truly make a big difference. Make sure your dog has a comfortable bed. Orthopedic beds are typically advised for older dogs due to the additional support they provide. It might be beneficial to consider acquiring several different beds. This ensures that Fido has a cozy spot to rest at your feet, regardless of the room you are in at any given moment.

Pet ramps or stairs can also be quite beneficial, particularly if your pet struggles with navigating stairs or entering and exiting the car.

Take Care of Those Furry Feet

Nail trims might not seem like a huge deal, but their significance is often underestimated. If Fido’s claws are excessively long, they will alter the angle of his toes in relation to the ground. This may impact his gait and stride, increasing the likelihood of dangerous slips and falls. Additionally, long nails can contribute to or worsen arthritis.

Enjoy Special Moments with Your Senior Dog

Ultimately, one of the most important things you can do is ensure that your furry friend feels cherished and secure. Devote some time to Fido. Engage with him, show him affection, and make sure he feels loved. The moments we share with our canine companions tend to slip away quickly. Enjoy this precious moment in Fido’s life!

As your dog grows older, he will benefit from some minor adjustments to his diet and exercise regimen. Make sure to consult your Saginaw, MI veterinarian and seek tailored guidance on how to care for your senior dog.

Do you need more information on the health or care of your senior dog? Reach out to us today at your local pet hospital in Saginaw, MI!



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